Tongue Problems: Types, Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments
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Mounika V
05 Mar, 2024
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Cavities: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

Cavities are one of the most common conditions; many suffer from them. People who like sugary foods and have poor oral hygiene are vulnerable to cavities, which may disrupt an individual's daily routine. Therefore, it is essential to understand cavities symptoms and causes to prevent cavities. This blog helps you learn about cavities and when to find a dentist to treat them.

What are Cavities?    

Cavities are small holes in the outer layer of teeth caused by bacteria and acids. Untreated cavities can become severe and lead to toothaches, infections, and even tooth loss. Consulting a doctor can be helpful, and they may provide the proper care.

Types of Cavities

Cavities can happen to anyone and can start on any tooth surface. Here are the common types of cavities.

Cavities Symptoms

In the beginning stages of cavities, people may not have any symptoms. However, when the cavities become severe, it may cause symptoms such as:

  • Toothache and other pain
  • Tooth Sensitivity
  • Black spots or stains on teeth
  • Bad breath
  • Swelling
  • Fever or headache 

Cavities Causes 

Poor oral hygiene is mainly responsible for cavities. However, diet also plays a significant role. A diet high in sugary and acidic foods can contribute to cavity formation. A study found that more than 76% of adults in India have cavities due to poor oral hygiene and dietary habits. The following are some of the causes of cavities:

  • Not brushing your teeth properly, not flossing daily
  • Sugary and starchy foods and drinks
  • Dry mouth
  • Alignment of a tooth and its shape
  • Age

When to consult a doctor?

Identifying cavities in their initial stages is difficult, so it is recommended that you consult a dentist regularly to prevent them. If you are not aware of cavities that cause severe toothaches, find a dentist as soon as possible. They can provide potential treatment options that solve the condition.

Cavities Treatments

The cavities treatment can range from simple fillings to more complex procedures like root canals, depending on the severity of the decay. Here are some treatment options:

  1. Root Canal Therapy -If decay has reached the tooth's inner pulp, root canal therapy may be required. Delaying treatment can lead to infection and potential tooth loss.
  2. Tooth extraction - If root canal therapy fails to treat tooth decay, tooth extraction is recommended, which may be required for a dental implant to replace a pulled permanent tooth.
  3. Dental Filling - A dentist drills out the decaying tissue and plugs the hole in your tooth. Dental fillings can be made of gold, silver amalgam, or composite resin, a substance resembling a tooth.
  1. Fluoride - It is the first step in restoring the tooth's enamel and occasionally reverses a cavity in its very early stages.

In conclusion, proper dental care and regular check-ups are essential in preventing the need for more invasive treatments such as root canals or extractions. Maintaining good oral hygiene habits can help preserve your natural teeth for a lifetime.

Oral Health Care
12 Mins Read
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Common Root Canal Side Effects You Need to Know

A root canal is a well-known dental procedure that can treat and protect your tooth, alleviating the pain caused by cavities and infections. This treatment has saved millions of teeth from extraction, allowing patients to maintain their natural smiles and oral function. Despite its reputation, modern root canal treatment is typically pain-free and highly successful. However, like any medical procedure, it can come with some side effects. Understanding these potential effects can help you prepare for the procedure and manage your recovery more effectively.

In this blog, let’s explore a few common root canal side effects and ways to manage them.

Which Doctor to Consult for Root Canal?

Start by consulting your regular dentist, who can assess your situation and either perform the root canal or refer you to an endodontist if needed.

A Few Common Root Canal Side Effects

If you experience any of the following side effects, it is important to consult your dentist immediately without any hesitation.

  • Mild Pain or Discomfort: One of the most common root canal side effects is experiencing minor discomfort or sensations in the teeth. This is due to the inflammation of the tissues surrounding the treated tooth. This issue is usually temporary and can be managed with medications.
  • Sensitivity to Temperature: Sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures is another typical root canal side effect. After the tooth's nerve is removed, the tissues surrounding the tooth may still adjust to their new structure, which can cause irritation and sensitivity to temperature. This sensitivity usually decreases over time as the healing process continues.
  • Tenderness and Swelling: Swelling of the gums around the treated tooth is another potential root canal side effect. However, this swelling typically subsides once the area has healed. The swelling should go down within a few days; if it doesn't, get it treated promptly.
  • Tooth Discoloration: In rare cases, discoloration of the treated tooth can occur after root canal treatment. This happens due to a shift in the tooth's internal structure, common in decaying teeth. Some people opt for cosmetic treatments like veneers or whitening to improve the tooth's appearance.
  • Allergic Reactions to Medicines: In rare cases, medicines prescribed after a root canal procedure can cause adverse reactions, such as itching or skin rashes. So, before undergoing the procedure, be sure to inform your dentist of any medication allergies that you may have.
  • Abscess Formation or Infection: Though rare, a serious side effect of a root canal is the formation of an abscess or infection. This can occur due to reinfection of the tooth or the persistence of bacteria after the procedure. Symptoms of an infection include severe pain, swelling, and fever. Immediate treatment is essential to address the infection and prevent further complications.

Cost of root canal treatment in India

For a complete root canal treatment including a crown, the total cost in India can range from ₹7,000 to ₹25,000 per tooth and the cost can vary widely depending on several factors, including the location of the clinic, the expertise of the dentist, the complexity of the case and whether a general practitioner is performing the procedure dentist or a specialist (endodontist).  

Conclusion

Although most side effects of a root canal are temporary, manageable, and treatable, being aware of them can help you recover more easily. Monitoring your symptoms and scheduling regular dental check-ups can help you address any issues promptly. Never hesitate to seek expert advice if you encounter any unusual symptoms.

Oral Health Care
8 Mins Read
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Cheek Swelling: Causes, Treatment, and Home Remedies

Cheek swelling is a common concern that can arise from various causes, ranging from minor irritations to more serious underlying conditions. When the soft tissues of the cheek become inflamed or enlarged, it can lead to discomfort, pain, and even changes in facial appearance. Understanding the potential causes, diagnostic approaches, and treatment options for cheek swelling is crucial for anyone experiencing this symptom. This blog post will delve into the diverse factors that can contribute to cheek swelling, potential diagnosis, and discuss the various treatment approaches available to address this condition effectively.

 
Cheek Swelling Causes

There are several possible causes for cheek swelling. It can be caused by an accident or trauma, such as fall or burn. The cheek swelling can be unilateral, meaning it happens on only one side of the face, or bilateral, meaning it affects both sides of the face. To identify the reason of the swelling, your dentist or doctor will assess your symptoms to the following possible causes.

Dental Problems: One of the most typical reasons for inner cheek swelling is dental dysfunction. Tooth infections, abscesses, or impacted wisdom teeth can cause inflammation in the surrounding tissues, which causes the cheek to swell. In some circumstances, gum disease or periodontitis may lead to facial swelling.

Salivary Gland Infection: The saliva is secreted primarily through three pairs of glands. Those glands are parotid, submandibular, and sublingual. The parotid glands are the largest salivary gland, which are located inside each of our cheeks. They secrete around 20% of the saliva in our oral cavity. If these glands get infected, they may swell, leading to inner cheek swelling. The infection may affect only one of the glands, but if both glands are infected, the infection is known as parotitis or parotiditis.

Allergic Reactions: Allergies to foods, medications, or environmental factors can trigger swelling in various parts of the body, including the cheeks. In severe cases, anaphylaxis may occur, causing rapid and potentially life-threatening swelling.

Mumps: This viral infection primarily affects the salivary glands, causing characteristic swelling in the cheeks and jaw area.

Angioedema: This condition causes swelling in the deeper layers of skin and can affect various parts of the body, including the cheeks.

Infections: Bacterial or viral infections affecting the face or sinuses can result in cheek swelling. Cellulitis, a skin infection, or sinusitis can cause inflammation and swelling in the cheek area.

 
Cheek Swelling Diagnosis

To determine the cause of cheek swelling, your doctor may do a physical examination, dental evaluation, blood tests and ask for a medical history. They may also request imaging tests, such as x-rays or CT scans, to determine the reason of the swelling. In some circumstances, a biopsy may be required to diagnose the reason of the cheek swelling.

 
Cheek Swelling Treatment

The treatment for cheek swelling varies depending on the underlying cause. Some of the treatment options include:

  • Antibiotics to treat infections.
  • Anti-inflammatory medications to alleviate swelling and pain.
  • Dental treatments like tooth extraction, root canal therapy, etc.,
  • Apply cold or warm compresses to the affected area.
  • Lifestyle modifications such as improved oral hygiene, dietary changes, or stress reduction techniques may be recommended.
  • In rare cases, surgery may be required to address tumours.

 
Home Remedies for Cheek Swelling

  • Stay hydrated to support salivary gland function
  • Maintain proper oral hygiene to avoid dental infections.
  • Apply a cold compress or hot compress
  • Rinse your mouth with warm salt water to reduce swelling, especially if it's caused by an infection or dental issue.
  • Place a cooled chamomile tea bag on the swollen area as chamomile has anti-inflammatory and soothing effects.
  • Make a paste of turmeric and water and apply it to the swollen area as turmeric has anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.
  • Elevate your head while resting or sleeping to prevent fluid accumulation.
  • Apply diluted clove oil to the area for its numbing and antibacterial properties.
  • Stay away from hot, spicy, or acidic foods that may irritate the swollen area.
  • Drink plenty of water to help flush out toxins and reduce swelling.



Oral Health Care
12 Mins Read
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Mouth Ulcer: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Mouth ulcers, although small in size, can cause severe discomfort and impair one's ability to eat, drink, or speak comfortably. These painful sores, often called canker sores or aphthous ulcers, can appear inside the mouth, on the lips, or on the tongue. While they are typically harmless and heal on their own within a week or two, understanding their causes, symptoms, and treatment options can help minimize discomfort and promote faster healing.

Symptoms of Mouth Ulcer:

The symptoms of mouth ulcers can vary depending on their size and location, but they commonly include:

  • Experiencing pain or discomfort, particularly during activities such as eating, drinking, or speaking.
  • Redness and inflammation around the ulcer site.
  • A white or yellowish-grey ulcer with a red border.
  • In severe cases, there may be swelling of nearby lymph nodes.
  • Tenderness surrounding the ulcer making it difficult to brush your teeth or maintain proper oral hygiene.

Causes of Mouth Ulcer:

The specific cause of mouth ulcers is unknown and can vary from person to person. However, there are some common reasons and conditions that may aggravate mouth ulcers, including the following:

  • Minor tissue injury can occur as a result of dental procedures, such as getting a cavity filled.
  • Accidentally biting your cheek or tongue can be quite painful.
  • A potential allergic reaction to specific bacteria.
  • Using braces or retainers.
  • Using toothpaste that may be too harsh or abrasive.
  • Consuming a variety of acidic foods, such as oranges, pineapples, and strawberries.
  • Fluctuations in hormones during menstruation.
  • Feeling overwhelmed.
  • Insufficient rest.
  • Lack of Sleep.

Mouth Ulcers Treatment:

Although most mouth ulcers typically heal on their own within one to two weeks, there are various home remedies and over-the-counter treatments that can provide relief from pain and encourage faster healing:

OTC Pain Relievers: Non-prescription pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can effectively manage the pain caused by mouth ulcers.

Gels: Applying topical gels or ointments containing benzocaine or lidocaine can provide temporary relief from pain and discomfort.

Oral Rinses: Using oral rinses can be beneficial in reducing inflammation and preventing secondary infections. Mouthwashes that contain antiseptic agents like chlorhexidine or hydrogen peroxide are particularly effective in this regard.

Avoid Irritants: Stay away from foods that can aggravate mouth ulcers and delay the healing process, such as spicy, acidic, or abrasive foods.

Take care of your oral health: Ensure proper oral hygiene by using a soft-bristled toothbrush and a gentle, alcohol-free mouthwash to maintain a clean and irritation-free mouth.

Proper Dietary Choices: Steers clear of foods that can worsen or trigger mouth ulcers, and make sure to maintain a well-balanced diet that is packed with essential vitamins and minerals to promote optimal oral health.

Stress Management: Practicing relaxation techniques like deep breathing, meditation, or yoga can effectively reduce stress levels and minimize the likelihood of mouth ulcers recurring.

Prevention of Mouth Ulcers:

Although it is not possible to completely avoid mouth ulcers, there are steps you can take to minimize your chances:

  • It is recommended to brush your teeth twice daily and floss once daily to maintain optimal oral health.
  • Consider using a soft-bristled toothbrush to prevent any potential irritation to your oral tissues.
  • Make sure to incorporate plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables into your diet for optimal health.

Treating any underlying condition that may cause sores can help minimize the likelihood of ulcers. Make sure to schedule regular appointments with your dentist to keep your oral health in check. You may even schedule an online consultation with a dentist in case you have any queries.




Oral Health Care
12 Mins Read
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Oral Health: When to Choose Between Online Consultations and Clinic Appointments

Regular dental checkups are essential to maintaining good oral health. Your overall health may also be impacted by poor mouth hygiene. Sometimes a dental visit may not be possible and to consult a dentist online is the only option available. Read this article to find out situations where an online consultation can successfully treat a dental ailment and when an in-clinic doctor appointment with a dentist is needed.

What Is Tele Dentistry?

It involves diagnosing patients and offering treatment recommendations for dental ailments remotely via Internet technologies. Teledentistry can augment conventional teaching techniques in dental education while also enhancing accessibility to and the provision of oral health care at a comparatively reduced cost.     

             

What Are the Benefits of Consulting a Dentist Online?

There are many advantages of consulting a doctor online:

  • Since we are interacting virtually, the process is simple and quick, and the appointment can be over in a matter of minutes.
  • Economical non-contact therapy.
  • No long waiting time.
  • Reaching patients in rural areas and helping them with dental health issues.
  • Reduced fear in children from dental appointments. 

What Are the Dental Conditions Treated Over Online Consultation?

The dental conditions that can be treated online with teleconsultation are listed below:

Dental Exigencies

A dental exigency refers to any dental situation that requires either immediate professional advice, assistance, or medication. You can consult dentists online through HealthSy and get immediate professional advice, procedure recommendations, and medications if necessary. The following are a few dental exigencies: 

  • Toothache

    Although tooth discomfort may seem tolerable at first if left untreated, it can become quite painful. You should consult a dentist if the symptoms persist for more than two days. 
  • Infection or Abscess

    Do you think you may have a cheek or jaw swell? Something doesn't look quite right. Are you aware of any lumps on your gums? Don't put it off because you may need to treat an infected tooth.
  • Wisdom Teeth

    Common signs that your wisdom teeth are trying to erupt into your mouth include a cut or swollen gum area near the rear of your mouth, as well as a throbbing sensation or pressure in that area. 
  • Decay or Cavities

    Speak with us to learn the source of dental decay, cavities, or both. Alternatively, you can seek advice on how to stop decay and strengthen your teeth.
  • Bleeding Gums

       It can occur due to multiple reasons. It can further progress into numerous problems, including periodontitis and tooth loss if left untreated.

Oral Health

Read the following oral health conditions that you can consult online:


  • Gum Recession

    Gum recession is the term for the condition in which your gums recede from your teeth. Over an extended length of time, it may result in severe tooth loss and tooth sensitivity. As soon as possible, identify gum recession, its symptoms, and its treatment.
  • Orthodontics (Braces)

    You may require braces or aligners if you have crowded or crooked teeth. You can consult our dentists online to check if there is a need for you to seek an in-person orthodontic appointment.
  • Sensitive Teeth

    Savor both hot and cold foods. Do not let dental sensitivity prevent you from enjoying foods that you enjoy.
  • Dry Mouth

    Lack of saliva to maintain moisture in the mouth is known as dry mouth or Xerostomia. Worldwide, millions of people experience dry mouth. 
  • Clenching and Teeth Grinding

    Do you wake up with a headache or find yourself clenching your teeth? We can assist you if you frequently get headaches or jaw pain as a result of clenching. Teeth clenching or grinding as a result of dental problems or stress might result in jaw pain. Overeating may also be the cause of jaw pain by tightening up the muscles.
  • Broken or Missing Teeth

    In young people, missing teeth might potentially result in poor dental hygiene and low self-esteem. Find out if you need dentures or dental implants by speaking with our online dental specialist.

Kid’s Oral Health

The treatment and prevention of tooth decay in developing adult teeth as well as the growth and development of baby teeth are the main concerns of toothache and child oral health care. Entrust your children to a lifetime of dental health with the help of our pediatric dental professionals!


  • Cleaning

Are you wondering when to begin cleaning your child's teeth? How can you have your child allow you to give them a toothbrush? Kids find learning online enjoyable, so now schedule your online dental appointment using HealthSy

  • Tooth Eruption

Baby teeth progressively erupt through the gums during the first few years of life. By the time they turn three years old, most kids have lost all of their primary teeth. Are you unsure if your child's teeth are positioned correctly?

  • Accidental Incidents

Broken teeth cracked teeth or fractured teeth are a serious issue and considered a dental emergency. If left untreated, it could cause nerve damage and form an abscess. Know the appropriate first-aid to deal with a broken and fractured tooth.

When to Visit a Dentist in a Clinic?


Given below are certain conditions which require a dental clinic visit:

  • There is an ongoing swelling around the tooth.
  • A tooth pain that is not been relieved for many days.
  • Bleeding gums that are not resolving despite taking medications prescribed.
  • A cracked tooth.
  • An extremely loose tooth, crown, and filling which is almost broken or about to fall off.
  • A tooth abscess or extreme swelling.

Conclusion
Treating urgent oral and dental issues is quickest when done virtually with a dentist consultation. In the new era of innovative professional healthcare, you may now get a remote consultation with an experienced dentist using the newest technology. At HealthSy, our goal is to offer a better means of receiving care and necessary dental services wherever a dentist is required through online dental consultations. 

Oral Health Care
15 Mins Read